The EU AI Act: A new era for streaming, recommendations, and media

By Wim Ponnet, President EMEA, Quickplay

On August 1, 2024, the European Union implemented the landmark EU Artificial Intelligence Act (EU AI Act), setting a precedent as the world’s first comprehensive AI regulation. This legislation will profoundly impact numerous sectors, particularly streaming, recommendation systems, and the media and entertainment industry.

As we gear up for IBC 2024, which kicks off in three short weeks, it’s time to buckle up and think proactively about how these new changes will revamp our strategies and operations. Think of it as preparing for a marathon where the finish line is a brave new world of AI regulation and innovation—exciting, challenging, and maybe a bit like trying to juggle knives while riding a unicycle!


A transformative regulatory framework

The EU AI Act categorizes AI systems into four risk levels: unacceptable, high, limited, and minimal. Each category has specific regulatory requirements aimed at ensuring that AI systems are safe, transparent and ethical. While this regulation promotes responsible AI development, it also poses significant challenges for the streaming and media industries.


Impact on streaming services

Streaming platforms, including those of many of our customers and partners at Quickplay, rely heavily on AI-driven algorithms to personalize user experiences.The  emphasis of the Act on transparency and rigorous scrutiny for high-risk AI systems will necessitate several adjustments:

  1. Transparency requirements: Streaming services must now disclose when AI is used for content recommendations. This transparency can enhance user trust but requires a thoughtful approach to communicate these processes effectively to our audiences.
  2. Data governance: Strict data governance practices mandated by the Act will ensure the accuracy, security, and ethical sourcing of data used by AI systems. This will require media and entertainment companies to boost their data protection measures and potentially to re-evaluate their data collection practices.
  3. Continuous monitoring: High-risk AI systems, such as personalized recommendation engines, will require ongoing monitoring and regular assessments. This means investing in advanced monitoring tools and processes to ensure compliance and maintain high performance.


Shaping the future of recommendations solutions

Recommendation algorithms are central to digital experiences, driving user engagement by curating content aligned with individual preferences. The focus of the EU AI Act on transparency and ethical use of AI will transform how these algorithms function:

  1. Ethical AI use: Ensuring that recommendation engines avoid biases and do not perpetuate stereotypes is crucial. Developing sophisticated mechanisms to detect and mitigate biases will be essential to comply with the Act and maintain user trust.
  2. User empowerment: Users will have greater control over their recommendation settings and will be provided with explanations for why certain content is suggested along with the ability to recalibrate if those suggestions were not accurate. This empowerment can enhance user engagement and satisfaction.
  3. Innovation within boundaries: The Act encourages innovation within a regulated framework. AI sandboxes allow companies to experiment with new technologies in a controlled environment, ensuring compliance before full deployment. This approach can spur creative solutions that balance innovation with responsibility.


Media and Entertainment: Embracing the new normal

Streaming is not only disrupting the traditional linear model of distribution; it is on the brink of a new wave of transformation as the EU AI Act reshapes content production, distribution and consumption.

Media companies using AI-driven tools to assist in content creation and curation must integrate stringent transparency and bias mitigation standards into their workflows to produce diverse and inclusive content.

AI systems delivering targeted advertising must be transparent about data usage and ensure ethical delivery of ads. This will lead to more personalized and relevant ad experiences while safeguarding user privacy and rights.

As the first major AI legislation, the EU AI Act has set a global precedent, influencing regulations in other regions. Media companies operating internationally will need to navigate this evolving landscape, ensuring compliance across jurisdictions.

The EU AI Act presents both challenges and opportunities. While compliance may require significant adjustments, it also provides a framework for innovation that prioritizes ethical AI use and transparency.

If you’re attending IBC 2024, take care to see how technology companies are meeting these new regulatory requirements while balancing that with the need to drive cutting-edge innovation in the streaming and media industries. The winners in this brave new regulated world will be those who create responsible, transparent, and innovative AI solutions for streaming providers and viewers alike.

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